What Is Mass Surveillance - 1255 Words

What is mass surveillance? Mass surveillance is the collection of electronic data (e.g. e-mails or phone call metadata) in bulk, which means the data is being collected from many people at once instead of targeting individuals and performing surveillance on them. There are multiple methods for performing mass surveillance, but the two that are generally used by the U.S. are upstream collection and querying the data from telecom (communications) providers such as ATT under the USA Freedom Act; before the passage of the USA Freedom Act, the NSA (The National Security Agency) would collect the metadata of phone calls itself, store them, and cross check them (under Section 215 of the Patriot Act) with other intelligence information using X-Keyscore to make connections related to individuals of interest; it can still do the same, but it must first request the data from the provider using a secret warrant granted by the FISA, which is meant to be issued only after a specific reason is given as traditional warrants would also require, but it grants the NSA a renewal for a general warrant every 90 days that has and will continue to enable it to collect large amounts of call metadata without giving specific reasoning; essentially, whereas before the NSA would request, collect, and store information itself so that it could be queried later, it now queries the information directly from the telecom providers. Upstream surveillance is the â€Å"collection of communications on fiberShow MoreRelatedMass Surveillance Is Not A Justified Method Of Governmental Intelligence Gathering1664 Words   |  7 PagesResolution: Mass surveillance is not a justified method of governmental intelligence gathering. We define the term â€Å"surveillance†, as the act of carefully watching someone or something especially in order to prevent or detect a crime, as does Merriam - Webster’s dictionary. We will have three main contentions. First: anti-terrorism, second: cost-effective, and third: it does not affect people. Contention One: Anti-Terrorism. Mass surveillance prevents terrorism in many ways. First, Mass surveillance is justRead MoreAnalysis Of The Article Why Mass Surveillance Violates International Law ``905 Words   |  4 PagesResponse to Simon’s â€Å"Why Mass Surveillance Violates International Law† Around the world, the issue of human rights is widely debated. 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During the following years, through a series of legislative changes and court decisions, The United States NationalRead MoreMass Surveillance and the Panopticon Analysis Essay1447 Words   |  6 Pages In Michael Foucault’s â€Å"Discipline and Punish†, the late eighteen century English philosopher Jeremy Benthams model of Panopticon was illustrated as a metaphor for the contemporary technologies of mass surveillance. Originally derived from the measures to control â€Å"abnormal beings† against the spreading of a plague, the Panopticon is an architecture designed to induce power with a permanent sense of visibility. With a tower in the center, surrounded by cells, the prisoners can be monitored and